HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 557430Generated: October 30, 2026
Sodium Cyanide → 2,8-Dimethyl-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-5-carbonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/557430
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 57438891 | HCID 57438891 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418546 | HCID 178418546 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | 2,8-Dimethyl-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-5-carbonitrile | HCID 57828640 | — |
Reaction Steps
0.2 g (1.06 mmol) of 5-amino-2,8-dimethyl-4H-chromen-4-one is dissolved in 5 ml of 45% strength sulfuric acid and cooled to 0° C. A solution of 0.11 g (1.6 mmol) of sodium nitrite in 5 ml of water is then added dropwise in such a way that the temperature does not exceed 5° C. The mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 90 min and then neutralized with sodium bicarbonate. A solution of 0.12 g (1.37 mmol) of copper(I) cyanide and 0.07 g (1.58 mmol) of sodium cyanide in 10 ml of water, cooled to 0° C. and covered with a layer of 50 ml of ethyl acetate, is then added. The mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 45 min. The reaction mixture is then filtered through kieselguhr. The organic phase is separated off and the aqueous phase is extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are washed with saturated sodium chloride solution. After drying over magnesium sulfate, the solvent is removed in vacuo. 0.14 g (67% of theory) of the title compound is obtained.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08058447B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-322a558c7a4144aeb66419f24d587439 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_11 |
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