Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 558112Generated: November 1, 2026

Trimethylsilyl cyanide → 2-(2-Bromo-4-chlorophenyl)-2-fluoroacetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/558112

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrimethylsilyl cyanideHCID 82115—
Reactant(Diethylamino)sulfur trifluorideHCID 123472—
Reactant2-Bromo-4-chlorobenzaldehydeHCID 13154710—
Catalystzinc(II)iodideHCID 9883512—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(2-Bromo-4-chlorophenyl)-2-fluoroacetonitrileHCID 5744506074%

Reaction Steps

Add 2-bromo-4-chloro-benzaldehyde (3.5 g, 16 mmol) in DCM (6 mL) to a flask that contains zinc iodide (8 mg). Stir the mixture at RT for 30 min. Cool the mixture to 0° C. with an ice-water bath. Add trimethylsilylcyanide (2.14 mL, 15.99 mmol) to the vigorously stirred mixture. Remove the cooling bath and stir at RT for 18 h. Add DCM (20 mL) and cool the mixture to 0° C. Add a solution of diethylaminosulfurtrifluoride (2.32 mL, 18 mmol) in DCM (8 mL) to the previous reaction mixture and stir the mixture overnight. Pour the reaction mixture into ice-water (50 mL) and separate the organic layer. Wash the organic layer with water, 0.5 N HCl, water, saturated NaHCO3, and water. Dry over magnesium sulfate. Remove the organic solvent to give the crude product. Purify by column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate, 10:1) to give the title compound (2.40 g, 74%). MS (GC) 249 [M]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08063035B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_11
ORD IDord-9c191017a28d4525bf67242fc65128c5
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_11