HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 558122Generated: October 29, 2026
1,3-Dibromopropane → 1-(2-Bromo-4-fluorophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/558122
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 1,3-Dibromopropane | HCID 8001 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | 2-(2-Bromo-4-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile | HCID 826392 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Product | 1-(2-Bromo-4-fluorophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile | HCID 57445071 | 31.6% |
Reaction Steps
Add potassium hydroxide (8.39 g, 150 mmol) and tetrabutylamine bromide (0.3 g, catalytic) to a solution of 2-(2-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile (4 g, 18.69 mmol) and 1,3-dibromopropane (4.15 g, 20.5 mmol) in toluene (20 mL). Stir it at 100° C. temperature for 2 h. Dilute the mixture with water and extract with ethyl acetate. Wash the organic layer with 1 N HCl and aqueous saturated sodium chloride. Dry over magnesium sulfate. Remove the organic solvent to give the crude product. Distill to give 1-(2-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)cyclobutanecarbonitrile (boiling point 110-120° C./0.3 Torr.) (1.5 g, 31%). MS (GC) m/z 253 [M]+.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08063035B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7c60db5c0c5841d2bda6076f7ede6ea0 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_11 |
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