Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Trimethylsilylacetylene | HCID 66111 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 67000882 | HCID 67000882 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 67000937 | HCID 67000937 | 113.4% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 3-iodo-7-difluoromethyl-5-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (8.23 g, 18.7 mmol), trimethylsilylacetylene (4.67 mL, 33.7 mmol) and triethylamine (5.22 mL, 37.5 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL) was stirred for 10 min at room temperature while being purged with Argon, then PdCl2(PPh3)2 (132 mg, 1 mol %), PPh3 (49 mg, 1 mol %) and CuI (11 mg, 0.3 mol %) were added. Stirring was continued at 90° C. for 4.5 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (2×50 mL) and brine (70 mL), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to give 7-difluoromethyl-5-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-3-trimethylsilanylethynyl-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (8.68 g) as a light brown solid, which was dissolved in THF (42 mL) and MeOH (98 mL), while stirring at 0° C. potassium carbonate (293 mg, 2 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 5 h. The mixture was diluted with ice water (150 mL) and extracted with TBME (3×200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The crude product was further purified by silica gel column chromatography (heptane/EtOAc 4:1) followed by trituration with heptane to give 7-difluoromethyl-3-ethynyl-5-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (4.34 g, 61%) as an orange solid. MS (EI) 337.1 [(M)+]; mp 149° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08063048B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c15ebb5b97d343498c0da5abed81c64e |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_11 |
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