참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Sodium Iodide | HCID 5238 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 반응물 | 15-Crown-5 | HCID 36336 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-(4-Chloro-3-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile | HCID 3804414 | — |
| 반응물 | N-BOC-N,N-Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine | HCID 11230235 | — |
| 용매 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 생성물 | Tert-butyl 4-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-4-cyanopiperidine-1-carboxylate | HCID 66618032 | 54.2% |
반응 단계
60% NaH (1.07 g, 26.7 mmol) was added in 2 portions to a 0° C. solution of 2-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile (1.81 g, 10.7 mmol) and 15-crown-5 (0.235 g, 1.07 mmol) in DMF (45 mL). The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 35 minutes. The reaction mixture was then cooled to 0° C. NaI (1.60 g, 10.7 mmol) was added, and then a solution of freshly prepared tert-butyl bis(2-chloroethyl)carbamate (2.58 g, 10.7 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added by syringe. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight (19 hours). The reaction mixture was poured into ice saturated NH4Cl, and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The combined extracts were dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. The crude was flashed on silica (Biotage 40L, 9:1 hex:EtOAc until product eluted, then 6:1 hex:EtOAc to elute product) to give tert-butyl 4-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-4-cyanopiperidine-1-carboxylate (1.96 g, 54.2% yield) as a yellow oil. LC/MS (APCI+) m/z 239 [M-Boc+H]+.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US08063050B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2011_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a26c88b847fe47dfad5781c6a8f96a5e |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2011_11 |
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