Ammonia → 2-Amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

HRID 561184Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 561184 reaction equation
C(O[CH:4]=[CH:5][C:6](O)([C:10]([F:13])([F:12])[F:11])[CH2:7][C:8]#[N:9])C.[NH3:15]>>[NH2:15][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([C:10]([F:13])([F:12])[F:11])[CH:7]=[CH:8][N:9]=1

Participants

3

Conditions

Temperature
125 °C

Procedure

50 g of 5-ethoxy-3-hydroxy-3-(trifluoromethyl)pent-4-enenitrile were mixed with 600 g of aqueous ammonia (25%), and the resulting mixture was heated to 125° C. in an autoclave for 24 h, in the course of which a pressure of approx. 14 bar built up. Subsequently, the reaction mixture was cooled and the resulting biphasic mixture was extracted repeatedly with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases were cautiously concentrated by rotary evaporation, and the product was subsequently recrystallized from cyclohexane. 26.3 g of 2-amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (68%) were thus obtained as a yellowish-brown solid. The spectroscopic data agreed with those reported in the literature (A. D. Dunn et al. in J. Fluorine Chem. 1999, 93, 153-157).

Workup

  1. temperatureSubsequently, the reaction mixture was cooled
  2. extractionthe resulting biphasic mixture was extracted repeatedly with dichloromethane
  3. concentrationThe combined organic phases were cautiously concentrated by rotary evaporation
  4. customthe product was subsequently recrystallized from cyclohexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-47d5aa89ac5f432686728837428f8b7c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_11
Patent number
US08063226B2

Reaction notes

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