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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 56183Generated: October 29, 2026

Imidazole → 1-(3-chloropropyl)-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/56183

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
Reactant1-Bromo-3-chloropropaneHCID 8006—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-(3-chloropropyl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 1575367573%

Reaction Steps

Anhydrous THF (25 mL) was cooled in an ice bath. After NaH (1.40 g, 35 mmol, 60%) was added to the THF in one portion, the mixture was stirred at rt for 30 min and cooled in an ice bath. Then a solution of 1H-imidazole (2.00 g, 30 mmol) in anhydrous THF (6 mL) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was then warmed to rt and stirred at rt for 1.5 h. To the mixture was added 1-bromo-3-chloropropane (4.60 g, 30 mmol) dropwise, and stirred at rt overnight. To the resulting mixture was added MeOH (5 mL) in one portion. The resulting mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by a silica gel column chromatography (DCM/MeOH (V/V)=30:1) to give the title compound as pale yellow oil (3.10 g, 73%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09434695B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-233068654a734af28411419edc2c0521
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09