Allyl bromide → (S)-4-(allyloxy)pent-1-ene
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH3:3][C@H:4]([OH:8])[CH2:5][CH:6]=[CH2:7].[CH2:9](Br)[CH:10]=[CH2:11]>CN(C)C=O>[CH2:11]([O:8][C@@H:4]([CH3:3])[CH2:5][CH:6]=[CH2:7])[CH:10]=[CH2:9]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of sodium hydride (21 g, 34 mmol) in N,N-dimetylformamide (100 mL) was dropwise added (S)-pent-4-en-2-ol (10 g, 116 mmol) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour. After that, allyl bromide (14.0 g, 116.2 mmol) was dropwise added to the mixture at 0° C. The resultant mixture was stirred at 0° C. for another 3 h, and the mixture was quenched by saturate ammonium chloride solution (500 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (200 mL×3), and the combined organic layers were washed with water (100 mL×3) and brine (100 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to afford (S)-4-(allyloxy)pent-1-ene (˜20 ml tert-butyl methyl ether solution), which was used in the next step without further purification.
Workup
- customat 0° C
- customthe mixture was quenched
- concentrationby saturate ammonium chloride solution (500 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (200 mL×3)
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with water (100 mL×3) and brine (100 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e096234f78734783b5294987df680f9b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_09
- Patent number
- US09434700B2
Reaction notes
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