Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Reactant | Acrylonitrile | HCID 7855 | — |
| Reactant | Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide | HCID 66854 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl 1H-indole-2-carboxylate | HCID 70992 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 14956184 | HCID 14956184 | 99.7% |
Reaction Steps
After 3.63 g (68.4 mmol) of acrylonitrile and 2.2 ml of 40% methanol solution of N-benzyltrimethyl-ammonium hydroxide was added to a solution of 10.0 g (57.1 mmol) of methyl 2-indolecarboxylate in 150 ml of 1,4-dioxane, the mixture was stirred at 55° C. for an hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was added to a mixture of 5 ml of acetic acid and 500 ml of water. The aqueous layer was extracted twice with methylene chloride and the combined extracts were washed with water. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 13.0 g of methyl 1-(2-cyano-ethyl)-2-indolecarboxylate.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06169107A |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-9f3f855a90f64c1eb600d486baae4319 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_01 |
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