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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 5663Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → 2-(1-Methylethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-2,4,8-decatrienenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/5663

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantCitralHCID 638011—
ReactantPotassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amideHCID 3251421—
ReactantPhosphonic acid, (1-cyano-2-methylpropyl)-, diethyl esterHCID 11031342—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
Product2-(1-Methylethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-2,4,8-decatrienenitrileHCID 5407051390%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-(diethylphosphono)isovaleronitrile (6.54 g, 30 mmol) in toluene (55 ml) was added a 0.5 M solution of potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in toluene (56 ml) with stirring on a cooling bath at -70° C. After 30 minutes, geranial (3.80 g, 25 mmol) was added thereto with continuous stirring at the same temperature, and then the reaction mixture was warmed up to room temperature. After addition of water to the mixture, the organic layer was extracted. The organic extract was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried over MgSO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated to give a residue, which was then subjected to silica gel column chromatography (solvent: n-hexane/ethyl acetate=100:1) to give 2-(1-methylethyl)-5,9-dimethyl-2,4,8-decatrienenitrile (4.87 g, 90%, 2Z:2E=22.4:1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05245085
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_09
ORD IDord-d8573869d08e470baf695611eb541645
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_09