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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 566524Generated: October 26, 2026

Glycolaldehyde → trans-2-Acetoxymethyl-5-acetoxy-1,3-oxathiolane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/566524

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGlycolaldehydeHCID 756—
ReactantAcetyl chlorideHCID 6367—
Reactant1,4-Dithiane-2,5-diolHCID 98330—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
Producttrans-2-Acetoxymethyl-5-acetoxy-1,3-oxathiolaneHCID 6994524759%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of glycoaldehyde (1.2 g, 0.01 mol) and mercaptoacetaldehyde dimer (1.52 g, 0.01 mol) in dry pyridine (20 ml) was heated at 90° C. for 2 h. The clear solution was then cooled in an ice-bath to 0° C., followed by adding acetyl chloride (2.8 ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight (16 h), and poured into saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution (100 ml). The product was extracted into methylene chloride (3×100 ml), washed with water (2×100 ml), dried over MgSO4 and filtered. The solvent was removed on an evaporator and the oily residue was purified on silica gel hexane:EtOAc 9:1 as eluant to give the product (2.8 g) in 59% yield as a mixture of 1:1 cis:trans isomers.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06175008B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_01
ORD IDord-bf3d8002e26a46769f34eb6d3fb4c9a8
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_01