Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Carbon Dioxide | HCID 280 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Chloro-1-propyne | HCID 12221 | — |
| Reactant | (R)-2-(4-Hydroxyphenoxy)propionic acid | HCID 179741 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Chloro-2,3-difluoropyridine | HCID 2783248 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium | HCID 5462222 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 51064101 | HCID 51064101 | 85% |
Reaction Steps
182 g of (R)-2-(p-hydroxyphenoxy)-propionic acid 100% (1 mol) in 600 g of DMF are converted into the corresponding potassium salt by adding 69 g of potassium carbonate powder (0.5 mols) at 70° C. whilst cleaving the CO2. To this solution are added 193 g of potassium carbonate powder (1.4 mols) and then, at a temperature of 70-75° C., 165 g of 5-chloro-2,3-difluoropyridine (1.1 mols) are added over the course of 30 minutes. After 4 hours, the compound of formula V thus obtained is reacted totally, by measuring in 86 g of propargyl chloride (1.15 mols) as a 60-70% toluene solution over the course of 2 hours directly, without isolation, at a temperature of 70-75° C., to form the (R)(+)-2-[4-(5-chloro-3-fluoropyridin-2-yloxy)-phenoxy]-propionic acid propinyl ester. The salts are filtered off, washed with 300 g of DMF in portions, and the filtrate is concentrated to the melt on a rotary evaporator under vacuum at a temperature of 120°C. The crude melt of the (R)(+)-2-[4-(5-chloro-3-fluoropyridin-2-yloxy)-phenoxy]-propionic acid propinyl ester is mixed at a temperature of 50°C. with 300 g of ethanol/water 9:1, seeded at a temperature of 30 to 35° C. and cooled to a temperature of 0 to 50° C. The crystal pulp is added to a suction filter, washed with 70 g of ethanol/water 9:1, and dried under vacuum at a temperature of 30 °C. 307 g of active substance are obtained with a content of 97 % (GC), corresponding to a yield of 85% of theory, based on (R)-2-(p-hydroxyphenoxy)-propionic acid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06175018B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-bc73938e01534a3b9a50e6ac18fcc24c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_01 |
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