Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Carbon Dioxide | HCID 280 | — |
| Reactant | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | (R)-2-(4-Hydroxyphenoxy)propionic acid | HCID 179741 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Chloro-2,3-difluoropyridine | HCID 2783248 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium | HCID 5462222 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrabutylammonium Bromide | HCID 74236 | — |
| Product | HCID 51064101 | HCID 51064101 | — |
Reaction Steps
182 g of (R)-2-(p-hydroxyphenoxy)-propionic acid 100% (1 mol) in 1500 g of acetonitrile are converted into the corresponding potassium salt by adding 69 g of potassium carbonate powder (0.5 mols) at 70° C. whilst cleaving the CO2. Then, 193 g of potassium carbonate powder (1.4 mols) and 2 g of tetrabutyl ammonium bromide as the phase transfer catalyst are added to the reaction mixture, and at a temperature of 70 to 75° C., 165 g of 5-chloro-2,3-difluoropyridine (1.1 mols) are added over the course of 30 minutes. After 8 hours, the compound of formula V thus obtained is reacted totally to form the (R)(+)-2-[4-(5-chloro-3-fluoropyridin-2-yloxy)-phenoxy]-propionic acid propinyl ester, directly, without isolation, at a temperature of 70-75° C., by measuring in chloroformic acid propargyl ester, whereby CO2 is released. Working up is effected analogously to example P1. (R)(+)-2-[4-(5-chloro-3-fluoropyridin-2-yloxy)-phenoxy]-propionic acid propinyl ester is obtained with a content of 97% (GC), corresponding to a yield of 80% of theory, based on (R)-2-(p-hydroxyphenoxy)-propionic acid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06175018B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e90cfc9b0ee94c30a37702b6b0c84554 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_01 |
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