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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 566641Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4-methoxy-2-methyl-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/566641

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant4-methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indoleHCID 10773274—
CatalystBenzyl BromideHCID 7498—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-methoxy-2-methyl-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indoleHCID 1077714784%

Reaction Steps

4-Methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indole (1 g, 6.2 mmol) was added to 248 mg (6.2 mmol) of 60% sodium hydride/mineral oil (washed with hexane before adding DMF) in 15 mL of DMF and after stirring for 0.5 hour, 0.74 mL (6.2 nmol) of benzyl bromide was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours, diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate solution was washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and after concentrating at reduced pressure, the residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 20% EtOAc/hexane to give 1.3 g(84% yield) of 4-methoxy-2-methyl-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indole, melting at 96-116° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06175021B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_01
ORD IDord-2188d1fd16544025ae24d761b5795a20
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_01