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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 56719Generated: October 25, 2026

Iodine → 4-Iodo-6-methoxynicotinonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/56719

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
Reactant2-Methoxy-5-pyridinecarbonitrileHCID 2736776—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-Iodo-6-methoxynicotinonitrileHCID 117605412—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

At −78° C., 19.4 ml of lithium diisopropylamide (2 molar in THF/heptane/ethylbenzene, 1.3 eq.) were added to a solution of 4.0 g (29.8 mmol) of 6-methoxypyridine-3-carbonitrile in 120 ml of THF, and the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h. At −78° C., a solution of 9.1 g (35.8 mmol) of iodine in 20 ml of THF was then added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h and then carefully added to saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution. After addition of ethyl acetate, the reaction mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were dried (magnesium sulphate), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel 60, mobile phase: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate mixtures). Yield: 4.0 g (purity 92%, 48% of theory)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09434690B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-7152e453c2da495a95d1b2cf28d7baa1
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09