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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 568317Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Amino-4-(5'-amino-2'-methylphenylamino)-anthraquinone-2-sulphonic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/568317

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant1-Amino-4-bromo-9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenesulfonic acidHCID 22628—
ReactantN-(3-amino-4-methylphenyl)acetamideHCID 22865—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
Product1-Amino-4-(5'-amino-2'-methylphenylamino)-anthraquinone-2-sulphonic acidHCID 20150048—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

38.2 Parts 1-amino-4-bromoanthraquinone-2-sulphonic acid are dissolved in 200 parts water/100 parts i-propanol and the pH adjusted to 8.5-9.0 with sodium carbonate. After addition of 18 parts 4-acetylamino-2-aminotoluene the mixture is warmed to 80° C. and treated with 1 part cuprous chloride and 12 parts sodium carbonate. After 4 hours the reaction is over. Finally 25 parts 30% hydrochloric acid are added to the reaction mixture, which is then heated to reflux. After 18 hours the suspension is cooled to room temperature, filtered and washed with 1% hydrochloric acid, to give 1-amino-4-(5'-amino-2'-methylphenylamino)-anthraquinone-2-sulphonic acid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04728464
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_03
ORD IDord-f7fe5edc58404c08adc817af9b395f9c
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_03