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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 569604Generated: October 29, 2026

2-Chloroethanol → HCID 12412279, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/569604

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-ChloroethanolHCID 34—
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
Reactant4-ChlorophenolHCID 4684—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 12412279HCID 12412279—

Reaction Steps

p-Chlorophenol (112 g) was added to a solution of sodium hydroxide (40 g) in water (100 ml). The mixture was heated to reflux, and 2-chloroethanol (80 g) was added dropwise with stirring. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was extracted with ether. The organic phase was dried and evaporated to leave a residue which was refluxed with formic acid (150 ml) for 1 hour followed by distillation in vacuo. The product had boiling point 138°-40° C./1 mm Hg.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04732998
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_03
ORD IDord-ad12b3d2025144a897b0a1b279f568fb
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_03