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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 570340Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-Chloro-3-(4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/570340

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
Reactant3-(4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5(4H)-oneHCID 136334039—
Product5-Chloro-3-(4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazoleHCID 71281352—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-(4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5(4H)-one (106) (12 g, 54.26 mmol) in POCl3 (120 mL) was added N,N-dimethylformamide (12 mL). The resulted solution was heated to reflux for 72 hours then concentrated under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in water (250 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×250 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×250 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (PE/EA=10:1) to afford 5-chloro-3-(4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole (107) as a white solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.64 (dd, J=1.5, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (dd, J=1.5, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 2.70 (s, 3H). MS m/z 240.7 (M+1)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09023839B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-e1bbcbe0925c42a78d187ad562962f9a
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05