HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 571005Generated: October 31, 2026
3-Chloro-1-(pyridine-3-yl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid hydrochloride → 3-(3-chloro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/571005
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | 3-Chloro-1-(pyridine-3-yl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid hydrochloride | HCID 118021782 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper oxide | HCID 14829 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| Product | 3-(3-chloro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine | HCID 67499540 | 73.4% |
Reaction Steps
3-Chloro-1-(pyridin-3-yl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (1.00 g, 3.65 mmol) was stirred in N,N′-dimethylformamide (10 mL). Copper (II) oxide (0.0580 mg, 0.730 mmol) was added and the reaction was heated at 120° C. for 16 hours, at which point the reaction was ˜20% complete. Additional copper (II) oxide (0.112 g, 1.46 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred for 5 hours. The mixture was diluted with ammonium hydroxide and water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with lithium chloride (15%) and concentrated to provide an orange solid. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography using ethyl acetate as eluent and the pure fractions were concentrated to afford the desired product as a white solid (0.481 g, 69.7%): mp: 66-68° C.; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.93 (d, J=27 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (dd, J=4.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (ddd, J=8.3, 2.7, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.34 (m, 1H), 6.45 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H); 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 148.01, 142.72, 140.12, 135.99, 128.64, 126.41, 124.01, 108.0.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09024031B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-5628af09babf4389886d0960509146d7 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_05 |
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