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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 571954Generated: October 26, 2026

Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic → 4-Amino-3-cyclopropylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/571954

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 62657—
ReactantTricyclohexylphosphineHCID 75806—
ReactantCyclopropylboronic acidHCID 2760897—
Reactant4-Amino-3-iodobenzonitrileHCID 4416395—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-Amino-3-cyclopropylbenzonitrileHCID 17820768—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

Palladium (II) acetate (798 mg, 3.55 mmol) was added to a stirred mixture of 4-amino-3-iodobenzonitrile (5.08 g, 20.8 mmol), cyclopropyl boronic acid (2.69 g, 31.3 mmol), potassium phosphate (22.9 g, 108 mmol) and tricyclohexylphosphine (1.17 g, 4.17 mmol) in toluene (40 mL)/water (2 mL). The reaction mixture was degassed and heated to 100° C. for 3 h. After cooling to rt, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organics were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The crude residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (gradient elution; 0-20% EtOAc/hexanes as eluent) to afford the title compound i-4-a. m/z (ES) 159 (MH)+

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09029377B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-b302ff4497ec45f3ab94958ad09c7055
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05