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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 573575Generated: October 30, 2026

Malononitrile → HCID 86671851, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/573575

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
Reactant3-MethylacetophenoneHCID 11455—
ReactantHexamethyldisilazaneHCID 13838—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 86671851HCID 86671851106.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of acetic acid (10 mL) was added dropwise hexamethyldisilazane (3.89 mL, 18.65 mmol) over ca. 30 min with the temperature kept below 40° C. throughout the addition. This resulting solution was subsequently added to a stirred solution of 1-(3-methylphenyl)ethanone (2.03 mL, 14.91 mmol) and malononitrile (1.88 mL, 29.8 mmol) in acetic acid (10 mL) and the mixture heated to 70° C. under nitrogen overnight. The reaction mixture was then cooled to RT, diluted with water (ca. 50 mL) and extracted with toluene (ca. 50 mL×2). The combined organic layer was passed through a phase separator and the solvent concentrated in vacuo, to give the title compound (2.89 g) which was used in next step without further purification. LCMS (A) m/z: 181 [M−1]−, Rt 1.23 min (acidic).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09029545B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-98dc8e0420d94c579ed3959d57e60a89
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05