HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 573807Generated: October 25, 2026
Cesium carbonate → 3-bromo-1-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/573807
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Cesium carbonate | HCID 10796 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Iodo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene | HCID 2777294 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178419478 | HCID 178419478 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| Product | 3-bromo-1-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole | HCID 71209428 | 56.2% |
Reaction Steps
To a 100 mL round bottomed flask, equipped with a stir bar, was added copper(I) iodide (0.397 g, 2.08 mmol), 3-bromo-1H-1,2,4-triazole (4.62 g, 31.2 mmol), and cesium carbonate (6.79 g, 20.83 mmol), as solids. These solids were diluted with anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide (34.7 mL). Then 1-iodo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene (1.65 mL, 10.4 mmol) was added as a liquid. The flask was placed under nitrogen atmosphere, and the suspension was heated to an internal temperature of 100° C. for 20 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and filtered through a pad of Celite®, washing with excess ethyl acetate (200 mL). The filtrate was poured into a brine solution (200 mL), and the layers were partitioned. The aqueous phase was extracted with additional ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The resulting residue was purified via flash column chromatography using 10-50% ethyl acetate/hexanes as eluent to afford the title compound as a white solid (1.80 g, 54%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.35 (s, 1H), 7.97 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.60 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H); 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ −57.06; ESIMS m/z 308, 310 ([M+H]+).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09029560B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-036f1943ee31419081a6952c19dcd28e |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_05 |
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