Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 574420Generated: October 31, 2026

Methyl 4-aminobenzoate → Methyl 4-hydrazinylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/574420

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl 4-aminobenzoateHCID 12082—
ReactantTin tetrachlorideHCID 24287—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductMethyl 4-hydrazinylbenzoateHCID 408928112.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Methyl 4-aminobenzoate (5.0 g, 0.0331 moles) was taken up in conc. HCl (50 mL) and cooled to 0° C. Sodium nitrite (2.5 g, 0.0331 moles) solution in water was added at 0° C. over 30 minutes and stirred at RT for 90 min. Tin chloride (19.40 g, 0.0927 moles) in HCl (100 mL) was added drop wise at 0° C. and stirred at RT for 2 hr. The reaction was filtered and the solid obtained was washed with diethyl ether and dried on a rotary evaporator to give 6.2 g, 92.53% yield of Methyl 4-hydrazinylbenzoate as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09034880B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-f0d2717c202b4639aa505848da915db8
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05