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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 574694Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 3-(4-Methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-1-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/574694

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant2-(3-(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propyl)isoindoline-1,3-dioneHCID 13618120—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3-(4-Methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-1-amineHCID 15034954—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

2-(3-(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione (3.42 mmol, 1 eq.) and hydrazine monohydrate (6.84 mmol, 2 eq.) were dissolved in 20 mL of ethanol and the mixture was stirred for 12 h under reflux. The mixture was kept under reflux over night, then mixture was concentrated down to a volume of 25 mL. After that hydrochloric acid (conc., 55 mL) was added and the mixture was heated up to 50° C. for and kept at this temperature for 30 min. The formed precipitate was filtered off. The filtrate was cooled down to 0° C. and solid NaOH was added until a final pH-value of 10-12 is reached. The aqueous solution was extracted by means of CHCl3 (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the solvent was removed. The product was purified by means of flash-chromatography using silica gel and a CHCl3/MeOH-gradient containing aqueous ammonia (2% v/v).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09034907B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-eaba5fab8638443b8a56235859f125c7
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05