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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 576009Generated: October 31, 2026

Azobisisobutyronitrile → Ethyl(2-cyano-2-methylethyl)phosphinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/576009

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAzobisisobutyronitrileHCID 6547—
ReactantMethacrylonitrileHCID 31368—
ReactantEthylphosphonous acidHCID 13411864—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ProductEthyl(2-cyano-2-methylethyl)phosphinic acidHCID 8665730680%

Reaction Steps

94 g (1 mol) of ethylphosphonous acid (produced as in Example 1) and 67 g (1 mol) of methacrylonitrile are initially charged in 200 ml of glacial acetic acid in a four-neck round-bottom flask equipped with stirrer, reflux condenser, thermometer and nitrogen inlet and heated. At about 100° C., 98.4 g of a 5% solution of AIBN in glacial acetic acid are added dropwise over 1 h. Thereafter, the solvent was distilled off in vacuo to leave 117 g (80% of theory) of ethyl(2-cyano-2-methylethyl)phosphinic acid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09035088B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-23e59dcc8a24474eb5ff856e4592fc3d
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05