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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 576097Generated: October 30, 2026

Proton sponge → HCID 49806735, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/576097

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantProton spongeHCID 88675—
Reactant1-Chloroethyl chloroformateHCID 521305—
ReactantHCID 68660965HCID 68660965—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
ProductHCID 49806735HCID 4980673533.2%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-7-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridazin-3-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (69 mg, 0.17 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (5 mL) at 0° C. was added proton sponge (37 mg, 0.17 mmol) and 1-chloroethyl chloroformate (56 μL, 0.51 mmol) dropwise. The resultant mixture was stirred at 0° C. for one hour and then heated at reflux for 1.5 hours. After concentrating the mixture in vacuo, the crude intermediate was taken up in methanol (5.0 mL) and heated at reflux for 1 hour. After concentrating in vacuo, the crude product obtained was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography using 90:9:1 ethyl acetate/methanol/concentrated ammonium hydroxide as eluent to give 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-7-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridazin-3-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (22 mg, 33%) as a light yellow oil: [α]23D +7.5° (c 0.08, methanol). To a solution of the newly obtained tetrahydroisoquinoline (20 mg, 0.051 mmol) in acetonitrile (1 mL) was added L-tartaric acid (8 mg, 0.051 mmol) followed by slow addition of water (4 mL). The resultant solution was lyophilized for two days to give the correspondent L-tartrate salt (>99% AUC HPLC) as an off-white solid: 1H NMR (CD3OD, 500 MHz) δ 8.39 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J=8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 4.65-4.53 (m, 3H), 4.42 (s, 2H), 3.80-3.76 (m, 1H), 3.47-3.43 (m, 1H); ESI MS m/z 390 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09034899B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-42e441f5af19478fa48cd962d97fb292
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05