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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 576164Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-Chloro-5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/576164

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantHCID 178526837HCID 178526837—
Product2-Chloro-5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridineHCID 384914055.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-ol (2 g, 9.61 mmol) was added SOCl2 (21.04 mL, 288 mmol) and DMF (0.074 mL, 0.961 mmol). Then the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated and extracted with EA (2×100 mL) and washed with H2O (100 mL) to give the organic layer. The combined organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, concentrated to yield a brown solid of 2-chloro-5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (2 g, 5.30 mmol, 55.1% yield): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 8.91 (d, J=2.43 Hz, 1H), 9.42 (d, J=2.43 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09035063B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-b88676032600490aa01981fd2b171e31
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05