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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 576205Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-Chloro-5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/576205

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantHCID 178526837HCID 178526837—
Product2-Chloro-5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridineHCID 384914073.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-ol (1 g, 4.81 mmol) in SOCl2 (10 mL, 137 mmol) was added DMF (0.372 mL, 4.81 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 h. After TLC analysis showed the starting material had disappeared, the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (60 mL) and washed with aq NaHCO3 (20 mL) and brine (20 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (PE/EA=20/1) to yield a yellow solid of 2-chloro-5-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (0.8 g, 3.53 mmol, 73.5% yield): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 9.42 (d, J=2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09035063B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-9fcca9b5753e4c63bfadf50c00f77cf3
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05