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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 577105Generated: October 28, 2026

Ethyl chloroformate → Ethyl 3,5-dibromoisonicotinate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/577105

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
Reactant3,5-DibromopyridineHCID 69369—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 3,5-dibromoisonicotinateHCID 4631133292%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of LDA (2 M solution in THF/heptane/ethylbenzene) (2.26 g, 10.54 mL, 21.06 mmol) in anhydrous THF (20 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere cooled to −78° C. was added a solution of the 3,5-dibromopyridine (5.0 g, 21.10 mmol) in anhydrous THF (40 mL) at −78° C. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at the same temperature for 45 minutes. Then, a solution of chloro(ethoxy)methanone (22.90 g, 211.02 mmol) was added slowly over 15 minutes. After stirring for 20 minutes, the reaction mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous NaHCO3. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL), and the combined organic layer was washed with water and brine. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated, and the residue was purified through CombiFlash using 0-10% ethyl acetate in hexane to provide ethyl 3,5-dibromopyridine-4-carboxylate as pale yellow oil (5.98 g, 92% yield); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ1.43 (t, 3H), 4.49 (q, 2H), 8.67 (s, 2H); M+ 307.9.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09040538B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-546c322eb1a740979ff0a2092cc7ab5e
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05