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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 577137Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 59589379, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/577137

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantEthyl 2-bromo-4-chloronicotinateHCID 59589350—
ReactantHCID 178461828HCID 178461828—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductHCID 59589379HCID 5958937950%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

Ethyl 2-bromo-4-chloropyridine-3-carboxylate (1 g, 3.78 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous dioxane (30 mL). A solution of diisopropyl zinc (4.5 mL, 4.54 mmol, 1.0 M in toluene) was added dropwise, followed with (1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)dichloropalladium (44 mg, 60 μmol). The mixture was heated at 40° C. overnight, and water followed with 1 N HCl was added. The reaction mixture was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate, and the combined organic phases were washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. After evaporation, the residue was dissolved in DCM and purified on silica gel using 0-15% hexane/ethyl acetate to afford ethyl 4-chloro-2-(propan-2-yl)pyridine-3-carboxylate (428 mg, 50% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09040538B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-366c4809872e4b2c85742a7d6302a590
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05