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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 577552Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethanol → Ethyl 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/577552

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant3-Hydroxy-2-methylbenzoic AcidHCID 252023—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductEthyl 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoateHCID 1537619499%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoic acid (2.0 g, 13 mmol) in absolute ethanol (20 mL) was added sulfuric acid (2.0 mL, 37 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 16 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature then diluted with water (20 mL). The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (2×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to give ethyl 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoate (116a, 2.4 g, 99% yield) as yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09040515B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-373fba7cfeee4825a2634b18c4bd8dc4
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05