p-Toluenesulphonyl cyanide → 2,4-Dichloro-7-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile

HRID 577675Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 577675 reaction equation
[Li+].[Cl-].C([Mg]Cl)(C)C.[Cl:8][C:9]1[N:10]=[C:11]([Cl:27])[C:12]2[C:17](I)=[CH:16][N:15]([CH2:19][O:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][Si:23]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24])[C:13]=2[N:14]=1.S([C:38]#[N:39])(C1C=CC(C)=CC=1)(=O)=O>C1COCC1>[Cl:8][C:9]1[N:10]=[C:11]([Cl:27])[C:12]2[C:17]([C:38]#[N:39])=[CH:16][N:15]([CH2:19][O:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][Si:23]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24])[C:13]=2[N:14]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

To a solution of LiCl (dry, 5.3 g, 126 mmol) in THF (150 mL) was added iPrMgCl (63 mL of 2 M in THF, 126 mmol). After stirring for 15 min, the mixture was cooled to −78° C. and 2,4-dichloro-5-iodo-7-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine (31 g, 4.5 mmol) was added dropwise as a solution in THF (50 mL). After stirring for 20 min, a solution of tosyl cyanide (19.8 g, 100 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. The reaction was quenched with HOAc (20 mL) and after stirring at −78° C. for 15 min, water (200 mL) and EtOAc (200 mL) were added. The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was further extracted with EtOAc (two×150 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give the crude product. After sitting as a concentrate in EtOAc overnight, crystals formed which were collected to afford 3.8 grams 90% purity by 1H NMR. The filtrate was purified via flash chromatography to afford the title compound (12 g). The combined yield was 15.8 grams (66% yield) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 0.00 (s, 9H), 0.91-1.01 (m, 2H), 3.53-3.66 (m, 2H), 5.65 (s, 2H), 7.94 (s, 1H).

Workup

  1. stirringAfter stirring for 20 min
  2. stirringThe mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min
  3. customThe reaction was quenched with HOAc (20 mL)
  4. stirringafter stirring at −78° C. for 15 min
  5. additionwater (200 mL) and EtOAc (200 mL) were added
  6. customThe organic layer was separated
  7. extractionthe aqueous layer was further extracted with EtOAc (two×150 mL)
  8. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
  9. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  11. customto give the crude product
  12. concentrationa concentrate in EtOAc overnight
  13. customcrystals formed which
  14. customwere collected
  15. customto afford 3.8 grams 90% purity by 1H NMR
  16. customThe filtrate was purified via flash chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8a3a82d5ddd4428291c1b43141704daa
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_05
Patent number
US09040547B2

Reaction notes

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