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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 577717Generated: November 2, 2026

Triethyl phosphonoacetate → Ethyl 5,5,5-trifluoropent-2-enoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/577717

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethyl phosphonoacetateHCID 13345—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant3,3,3-TrifluoropropanalHCID 68028—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 5,5,5-trifluoropent-2-enoateHCID 1510404137%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred suspension of NaH (60% in oil, 2.15 g, 53.5 mmol) in dry THF (50 mL) was added dropwise ethyl(diethoxyphosphoryl)acetate (11 g, 49 mmol) at 0° C. under N2 atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 min and then cooled to −70° C. A solution of 3,3,3-trifluoropropanal (5.0 g, 44.5 mmol) in dry THF (50 mL) was added to the mixture at −70° C. After the addition, the stirred mixture was allowed to warm to −20° C. over 2 hrs. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of 5% aqueous NH4Cl (100 mL) at 0° C. and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (300 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, petroleum ether: EtOAc=100:1) to give the title compound (3.0 g, 37%) as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09040547B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-ca2fe85188ee4e2c85b6a1352d295c0f
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05