反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
5.92 g of sodium hydride (60% in oil) was suspended in 200 ml of dry THF and 10.13 g of (2,6-dichloro-pyridin-3-yl)-acetonitrile in 25 mL of dry THF was added dropwise at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. until the end of gas formation. Then 37.4 g of dibromoethane was added at 0° C. and the reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 14 h. Subsequently, the reaction mixture was quenched with 60 ml of aqueous saturated ammonium chloride. The reaction mixture was extracted with two 500 ml portions of ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. 19 g of crude material was obtained as a dark solid which was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (4:1) as a solvent. Thus, 7 g of 1-(2,6-dichloro-pyridin-3-yl)-cyclopropanecarbonitrile was obtained as an orange solid. 1H-NMR (CDCl3): 7.64 ppm (d, 1H), 7.30 ppm (d, 1H), 1.83 ppm (m, 2H), 1.36 ppm (m, 2H).
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 14 h
- customSubsequently, the reaction mixture was quenched with 60 ml of aqueous saturated ammonium chloride
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with two 500 ml portions of ethyl acetate
- washThe organic phase was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- custom19 g of crude material was obtained as a dark solid which
- customwas purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (4:1) as a solvent