Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 578881Generated: November 4, 2026

Methyl formate → 3,5-Difluoropyridine-4-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/578881

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl formateHCID 7865—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant3,5-DifluoropyridineHCID 642820—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3,5-Difluoropyridine-4-carbaldehydeHCID 11651170295.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

At 0° C. A solution of LDA 2M in THF (47.792 mL, 95.58 mmol) was diluted with 50 mL THF. It was cooled down to −78° C., then a solution of 3,5-Difluoropyridine (7.886 mL, 86.89 mmol) in 100 mL THF was added dropwise while maintaining the temperature below −70° C., (complete addition in 20 min). It gave a yellow suspension. The reaction mixture was stirred 3 h at −78° C. A solution of Methyl formate (10.8 mL, 173.79 mmol) in 25 mL THF was added dropwise in 15 min. The reaction mixture became a pale yellow solution. It was stirred 45 min at −75° C. and then transferred via cannula to a stirred solution of 100 mL sat aq NaHCO3 held at about 0° C. It was extracted twice with EtOAc and the combined organic phases were washed with brine and dried with Na2SO4. The solvent was evaporated (165 mbar, 30° C.), 36.7 g of residue were obtained as a yellow liquid. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (Solvent: CH2Cl2). The product was isolated as a pale yellow oil (7.85 g), which crystallized upon standing.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09040708B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-eac9603015fd4d55a7a20ece88e7ec97
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05