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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 578922Generated: October 30, 2026

2-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)-2'-(dimethylamino)biphenyl → Tert-butyl 2-(4-cyano-2-fluorophenyl)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/578922

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)-2'-(dimethylamino)biphenylHCID 2734217—
Reactant4-Bromo-3-fluorobenzonitrileHCID 15165443—
ReactantHCID 178451183HCID 178451183—
Catalyst(1E,4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one; palladiumHCID 6505921—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductTert-butyl 2-(4-cyano-2-fluorophenyl)acetateHCID 11760124374.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

Combined 4-bromo-3-fluorobenzonitrile (2.0 g, 10.00 mmol), Pd(dba)2 (0.287 g, 0.500 mmol), and 2′-(dicyclohexylphosphino)-N,N-dimethyl-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-amine (0.394 g, 1.000 mmol) in THF (60 mL) with nitrogen purge. Then (2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl)zinc(II) chloride (0.5M, 30 mL, 15.0 mmol) was added via syringe. The reaction mixture was heated in an oil bath at 50° C. for 18 hours and then was adsorbed onto silica gel (11 g) and purified by flash chromatography using an eluent of 1:1 heptane/EtOAc on an 80 g silica gel column (Single Step™) to give a residue. The residue was dissolved in toluene (0.5 mL) and purified by flash chromatography using a gradient eluent of heptane/EtOAc (0-25% EtOAc) on an 80 g silica gel column (Single Step™) to give the title compound (1.752 g, 74.5% yield) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ ppm 1.45 (s, 9 H) 3.64 (d, J=1.26 Hz, 2 H) 7.36 (dd, J=8.97, 1.39 Hz, 1 H) 7.40 (d, J=7.07 Hz, 1 H) 7.42-7.45 (m, 1 H). MS m/z [M+H]+ 236.1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09040522B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_05
ORD IDord-1423aba2e6fb440f86321075e20648d3
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_05