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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 579Generated: October 28, 2026

Morpholine → 5-(Morpholin-4-yl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/579

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant5-bromo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridineHCID 10307932—
ReagentSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
CatalystPalladium (II) acetateHCID 4144353—
Catalyst2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-diisopropoxybiphenylHCID 16217985—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product5-(Morpholin-4-yl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridineHCID 5981192283.63%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 5-bromo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (9.9 g, 50.25 mmol), morpholine (7.96 mL, 100.49 mmol), sodium 2-methylpropan-2-olate (19.32 g, 200.98 mmol),dicyclohexyl(2',6'-diisopropoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)phosphine (1.172 g, 2.51 mmol) in degassed dioxane (200 mL) was added diacetoxypalladium (1.128 g, 5.02 mmol) and the reaction mixture was heated under nitrogen at 90 °C for 17 hours, then evaporated and partitioned between DCM (150 ml) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (150 mL). The aqueous phase was extracted further with DCM (70 ml) and the combined organics were evaporated, redissolved in a mixture of methanol and DCM and purified by flash silica chromatography, elution gradient 0 to 10% MeOH in DCM. Pure fractions were evaporated to dryness to afford 4-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)morpholine (8.54 g, 84 %) as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

Source dataset750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset
ORD IDord-8dd14463cf6743e7a0d8b8896c9d7de0
Source note750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset