Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| Reactant | 3,6-Dibromocarbazole | HCID 274874 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 57668735 | HCID 57668735 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 67540920 | HCID 67540920 | 61% |
Reaction Steps
Toluene (10 ml) and H2O (1 ml) were added into a mixture of 4 (0.25 g, 0.72 mmol), 3,6-dibromocarbazole (0.12 g, 0.36 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.04 g, 0.036 mmol) and Na2CO3 (0.37 g, 3.6 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 12 hours, cooled to room temperature, and then extracted with methylene chloride. The organic extracts were combined, washed with water, and dried over MgSO4. Upon evaporating off the solvent, the crude product was purified by gradient column chromatography on silica gel with hexane/methylene chloride 9:1 to 2:1 (v/v) as the eluent to yield 7 (0.27 g, 61%) as a white powder. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, 298 K): δ (ppm) 8.49-8.44 (d, 4H), 8.21-8.19 (d, 2H), 8.10 (s, broad, 1H), 7.86-7.81 (m, 4H), 7.57-7.42 (m, 8H), 7.27-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.23 (m, 2H), 4.15-4.10 (m, 4H), 2.45-2.38 (m, 2H), 1.03-0.99 (m, 12H), 4.16-4.14 (d, 4H), 2.46-2.43 (m, 2H), 1.04-1.02 (d, 12H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US09040718B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_05 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-ad504f318398480a8523a8f7ad30aaf6 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_05 |
|---|