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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 580132Generated: October 27, 2026

Ammonia → 3-(3-Diethylaminopropylamino)-5-aminoindazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/580132

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant1,3-Propanediamine, N,N-diethyl-N'-(1H-indazol-3-yi)-HCID 3068043—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
Product3-(3-Diethylaminopropylamino)-5-aminoindazoleHCID 2013578844%

Reaction Steps

In 2.58 ml of sulfuric acid was dissolved 1.5 g of 3-(3-diethylaminopropylamino)indazole. To the solution were added dropwise 0.41 ml of nitric acid(d=1.42) and 0.41 ml of sulfuric acid(sp. gr. 1.84) under cooling with ice, and the solution was stirred for 2 hours at 5°-10° C. To 12.1 ml of ice and water was added the solution, and the pH of the solution was adjusted to at least 11 with an aqueous ammonia solution. Then the solution was extracted with chloroform. The chloroform layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and chloroform was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 50 ml of anhydrous benzene. To the solution were added 10 g of iron powder and 2 ml of hydrochloric acid, and the solution was stirred for 30 minutes at 80° C. The reaction solution was added with 0.5 ml of water and stirred for 10 hours at 80° C. After cooling, the solution was filtered. The benzene layer of the filtrate was extracted three times with 20 ml of lN hydrochloric acid. The pH of the hydrochloric acid layer was adjusted to at least 11 and the alkali layer was extracted with chloroform. The chloroform layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and chloroform was removed under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was subjected to an alumina-column chromatography(alumina: 100 g) using chloroform as the developing solvent to give 0.69 g of 3-(3-diethylaminopropylamino)-5-aminoindazole having the following analytical values in a yield of 44%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04751302
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_06
ORD IDord-bd268d1d534740cc93a7ab9f244b48b1
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_06