Ethyl Acetate → 7-[2-(5-Amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-[3-(3-formylaminopyridinio)-1-propen-1-yl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate

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A mixture of diphenylmethyl 7-[2-(5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-(3-iodo-1-propen-1-yl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (IX-1) (E, 716 mg, 1 mmole) and 3-formylaminopyridine [prepared according to the procedure of N. Enomoto et al., Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 45, 2665 (1972)] (244 mg, 2 mmoles) in DMSO (2 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and poured into ethyl acetate (200 ml). The precipitate was collected by filtration, washed well with ethyl acetate and dried. A mixture of the quaternized salt (500 mg) and sodium bisulfite (50 mg) in HCOOH (5 ml) was stirred at 40°-50° C. for 80 minutes and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in water (40 ml), neutralized with NaHCO3 and then filtered to remove insoluble material. The clear filtrate was chromatographed on a reverse phase column, PrepPAK-500/C18 (100 ml), with water and 5% CH3OH, 10% CH3OH, 20% CH3OH and 30% CH3OH. The fractions containing the desired compound were combined, concentrated in vacuo and lyophilized to give 16 mg (2.9%) of the title compound (I-1F) (E) as a tan powder. Mp. >170° C. (dec.).

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