Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Triphenylphosphine | HCID 11776 | — |
| Reactant | Bromine | HCID 24408 | — |
| Reactant | (4R,8R)-4,8,12-Trimethyl-1-tridecanol | HCID 13650341 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Product | HCID 10380380 | HCID 10380380 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 9.6 g (39.6 mmol) of (4R,8R)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecanol in 30 mL of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide was added 10.7 g (40.84 mmol) of triphenylphosphine. The solution was stirred in an acetone-ice bath (-10° C.) while 2.1 mL (41 mmol) of bromine was added dropwise. The temperature rose to 5° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr then poured into 100 mL of water and 150 mL of hexane. After filtration, the layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with 2×150 mL of hexane. The hexane layers were washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution, dried (MgSO4), filtered through a plug of silica gel, and concentrated in vacuo. Kugelrohr distillation (150°-160° C. bath temperature, 1 mm Hg) of the residue gave 2 fractions: 5.15 g of 95.8% GC purity and 3.55 g of 97.9% GC purity (72.2% yield). Redistillation of the larger fraction gave (4R,8R)-1-bromo-4,8,12-trimethyltridecane as a colorless liquid bp 120° C. (0.15 mm) having a GC purity of 97.9%; [a]25D-3.01° (c 2.09, hexane).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04752646 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1988_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-559af758b67d401dbf29a4760947b6c2 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1988_06 |
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