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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 581635Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → HCID 39254711, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/581635

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
Reactant4-Aminobenzoic AcidHCID 978—
Reactant1-Piperazinecarboxylic acid, ethyl esterHCID 8431—
ReactantBenzyl chloroformateHCID 10387—
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Solventtetrahydrofuran N,N-dimethylformamideHCID 21974620—
ProductHCID 39254711HCID 3925471150%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

4-aminobenzoic acid (Aldrich 99%) was reacted stoichiometrically with benzyl chloroformate (Aldrich 95%) in THF solvent in the presence of pyridine acid acceptor initially at 2-25° C. for 1 hour then refluxed 75° C. for 2 hours. After evaporation of solvent, washing the solids in water, filtering and drying, the resulting N-CBZ-protected product was obtained in 85% yield. This compound was first reacted with a stoichiometric quantity of 1,1'-carbonyl diimidazole at room temperature for 2 hours in DMF/THF solvent. A stoichiometric amount of ethyl-1-piperazine carboxylate (Lancaster 99%) in THF was then added to this mix, kept at room temperature for 1 hour, then refluxed at 80° C. for 8 hours. The reaction solution was evaporated to a solid residue, washed with water, filtered and finally dried to obtain the solid diprotected product in 90% yield. This solid was deprotected in excess 5N hydrobromic acid in acetic acid at 48° C. for 10 hours. After evaporation of acidic fluids, the solid residue was washed with acetone then ether, filtered and dried as the dihydrobromide salt. Dissolution of this salt in a stirred aqueous suspension of 2× equivalents of strong base anion exchange resin (Amberlite IRA-400-OH) followed by filtration and washing of resin, evaporation of filtrates and azeotropic drying in anhydrous ethanol then in 1,2-dichloroethane, gave dry 4-aminobenzoyl piperazine (4ABP) solid in 50% yield. 3ABP was prepared in the same manner as above but starting with 3-aminobenzoic acid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05922203
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_07
ORD IDord-00d8c53e51ee425382a27b6347a9ac54
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_07