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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 581946Generated: October 31, 2026

Pyrazole → 1-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/581946

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyrazoleHCID 1048—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant1-Iodo-3-nitrobenzeneHCID 12574—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product1-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazoleHCID 1210078196%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature180 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1-iodo-3-nitrobenzene (18.7 g, 75 mmol), pyrazol (7.66 g, 113 mmol), potassium carbonate (11.2 g, 81 mmol) and catalytic amounts of cuprous iodide and copper-bronze in dry N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (50 ml) is heated to 180° C. for 4.5 hours. After cooling the mixture is filtered through celite. The filtrate is poured into ice water (700 ml) and the product is filtered off, washed with water and dried to yield 13.57 g. Yield: 96%. Mp 85-87° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05922724
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_07
ORD IDord-54e41fdecb8e4021b5ecfe8c075c7e9d
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_07