Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Benzylamine | HCID 7504 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphine | HCID 24404 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 11805456 | HCID 11805456 | — |
| Catalyst | Trioctylmethylammonium chloride | HCID 21218 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 11781347 | HCID 11781347 | 91% |
Reaction Steps
To 18,6 g (0.10 mol) of the (2S,3R)-2,3-epoxydecanoic acid (V-2) obtained in (4) above were added 100 ml of water and 150 mg (0.37 mmol) of a phase transfer catalyst "Aliquat 336" (methyltri-n-octylammonium chloride produced by Henckels; hereinafter the same) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at 2 to 3° C., and 32.1 g (0.30 mol) of benzylamine (VI) was added thereto dropwise, followed by stirring for about 5 minutes. To the mixture was further added 16 ml (0.08 mol) of a 5N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, followed by refluxing for 2 hours and then stirring at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0 to 5° C., 4 ml (0.02 mol) of a 5N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was washed with two 100 ml portions of diisopropyl ether. The aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 5 to 6 by addition of 2N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution while stirring. The precipitated white crystals were washed with water and dried to give 26.7 g (0.091 mol; yield: 91.0%) of the title compound (III) (melting point: 197-199° C.).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05925792 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1999_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2667e11aaf504dc4a5c42f2c87602181 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1999_07 |
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