4-oxo-L-proline → Cis-4-Hydroxy-L-Proline
Reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]1[CH2:6][NH:5][C@H:4]([C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8])[CH2:3]1.CC1(C)O[C@]2(OC[C@@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@H]3C2=O)CO1>>[OH:1][C@@H:2]1[CH2:6][NH:5][C@H:4]([C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8])[CH2:3]1Participants
Procedure
Chemical synthesis of 4-ketoproline derivatives from inexpensive achiral starting materials will typically produce a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. It has been reported that hydrogenation of either D- or L-enantiomer of 4-ketoproline derivatives can produce the corresponding cis-4-hydroxyproline derivatives with high selectivity (Kuhn et al., Chem. Ber. 89:1423 (1956)), so an enzymatic resolution of a racemic mixture of D- and L-4-ketoproline derivatives would allow for the hydrogenation of the 4-keto-D-proline derivative to produce CHDP. Chemical or enzymatic racemization of the remaining 4-keto-L-proline derivative to a 50/50 mixture of D- and L-isomers could allow the undesired L-isomer to be recycled back into the resolution step. Alternatively, if the 4-keto-L-proline derivative could be reduced and hydrolyzed to THLP, the THLP is readily converted to CHDP by chemical isomerization.
Workup
- customwill typically produce
- additiona racemic mixture of two enantiomers
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3fc64090c0c144b29fa1fab641e7d69f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_07
- Patent number
- US05928933
Reaction notes
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