Methanol → Methyl 4-amino-3-methylbenzoate
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH3:11].[CH3:12]O>>[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH3:12])=[O:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH3:11]Participants
Procedure
In a 300 mL three-necked, round-bottomed flask were dissolved 5.2 g (34.4 mmole) of 4-amino-3-methylbenzoic acid in 75 ml of anhydrous methanol. Anhydrous hydrogen chloride was bubbled into the flask for 3 to 5 minutes and the resulting solution was refluxed for 2 hours. The solvent was removed using a rotary evaporator, the resulting residue was introduced into a mixture of 200 ml of water and 100 ml of methylene chloride and the mixture was then separated into two phases. The aqueous layer was made basic with 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide and extracted with methylene chloride (3×100 ml). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and the solvent removed using a rotary evaporator yielding 5.68 g methyl 4-amino-3-methylbenzoate.
Workup
- customAnhydrous hydrogen chloride was bubbled into the flask for 3 to 5 minutes
- temperaturethe resulting solution was refluxed for 2 hours
- customThe solvent was removed
- customa rotary evaporator
- additionthe resulting residue was introduced into a mixture of 200 ml of water and 100 ml of methylene chloride
- customthe mixture was then separated into two phases
- extractionextracted with methylene chloride (3×100 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customthe solvent removed
- customa rotary evaporator
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4450bcd4d42043cdb236cbe3cf9160b3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_07
- Patent number
- US05929098
Reaction notes
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