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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 583253Generated: October 31, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 21584276, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/583253

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 21584375HCID 21584375—
ReactantEthanol hydrochlorideHCID 21887872—
SolventFormaldehydeHCID 712—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 21584276HCID 21584276—

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 3-ethyl-7-nitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride (4.0 g, 8 mmol) in formaldehyde (15 ml) was added formic acid (7.0 ml) and the reaction was then refluxed for 1.5 h. The reaction was cooled and poured into water (300 ml) and made basic with 50% NaOH. The aqueous phase was then extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 ml), and the organic phase dried over MgSO4. Evaporation of the solvent yielded a crude oil. A hydrochloride salt was made from ethanol-HCl, (1.8 g), m.p. 240-241° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05929085
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_07
ORD IDord-5fe20491d49e49cab359126a3d95d5ef
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_07