Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 583406Generated: October 31, 2026

Indole-3-Acetic Acid → Ethyl 4-(3-indolyl)-3-oxobutyrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/583406

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIndole-3-Acetic AcidHCID 802—
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
ProductEthyl 4-(3-indolyl)-3-oxobutyrateHCID 18995239—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

24.95 g (154 mmol) of carbonyldiimidazole are added at 0° C. to a solution of 24.5 g (140 mmol) of 3-indolyl-acetic acid in 250 ml of tetrahydrofuran and the mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes. 46 g (161 mmol) of bis-(malonic acid monoethyl ester)magnesium salt are then added and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture is concentrated by evaporation, and ice-cold 6N hydrochloric acid is added; diethyl ether is added and the organic phase is separated off. The organic phase is washed with aqueous 10% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated by evaporation. The title compound is obtained in the form of an orange oil. 1H-NMR (200 MHz): 8.22 (br. s, 1H), 7.53 (d, 1H), 7.37 (d, 1H), 7.28-7.10 (m, 3H), 4.23 (q, 2H), 3,93 (s, 2H), 3.46 (s, 2H), 1.22 (t, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05929067
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_07
ORD IDord-c891ab0a679c4ac39709fe626e1e31eb
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_07