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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 584800Generated: October 27, 2026

Barium hydroxide, octahydrate → Mesityl-2-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/584800

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBarium hydroxide, octahydrateHCID 17749109—
ReactantMesitylboric acidHCID 22237855—
ReactantHCID 178433401HCID 178433401—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,1-DimethoxyethaneHCID 10795—
ProductMesityl-2-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazoleHCID 2234135170.8%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-bromo-2-methyl-4-nitroimidazole (5.0 g, 24 mmol), mesitylboric acid (3.96 g, 24 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (1.4 g, 1.2 mmol) and barium hydroxide octahydrate (19.1 g, 61 mmol) in 2,2-dimethoxyethane (150 mL) and water (25 mL) was heated at reflux for four hours. After filtered through Celite, the filtrate was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The resulting crystals were washed with ethyl acetate, to give the title compound (4.17 g) as white crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06927221B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_08
ORD IDord-354c035aa5624c95b1c77b634412731d
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_08