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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 585545Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-(Pyridin-2-ylamino)pentanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/585545

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2-AminopyridineHCID 10439—
Reactant4-BromobutyronitrileHCID 21412—
ReactantPotassium hydrideHCID 82127—
Product5-(Pyridin-2-ylamino)pentanenitrileHCID 21927932—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-aminopyridine (8.7 g, Aldrich) in DMF (75 mL) was added potassium hydride (12.6 g, 30 wt. % dispersion in mineral oil, Aldrich). After 1 hr, 4-bromobutyronitrile (15 g, Aldrich) was added. The mixture was heated to 60° C. for 16 hr. The mixture was quenched with water and the volatiles were removed in vacuo. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was filtered through a bed of silica gel and distilled in vacuo. The fraction boiling at 150° C. to 170° C. was collected to provide the title product as a white solid. 1H (CDCl3) δ 1.78 (4H, m); 2.41 (2H, t); 3.36 (2H, q); 4.53 (2H, broad t); 6.38 (1H, dt); 6.57 (1H, ddd); 7.42 (1H, ddd); 8.08 (1H, ddd). Step 2 (Alternate Procedure to Step 3, EXAMPLE A)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06933304B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_08
ORD IDord-590a20a4d36f49a9b6db5ae39f0127d3
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_08